翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Simplicia erebina
・ Simplicia extinctalis
・ Simplicia inareolalis
・ Simplicia inflexalis
・ Simplicia mistacalis
・ Simplicial approximation theorem
・ Simplicial category
・ Simplicial commutative ring
・ Simplicial complex
・ Simplicial group
・ Simple Pleasure
・ Simple Pleasures
・ Simple Pleasures (Alison Brown album)
・ Simple Pleasures (Bobby McFerrin album)
・ Simple polygon
Simple polytope
・ Simple Power
・ Simple precedence grammar
・ Simple precedence parser
・ Simple present
・ Simple prioritization
・ Simple programmable logic device
・ Simple public-key infrastructure
・ Simple random sample
・ Simple rational approximation
・ Simple resolution
・ Simple ring
・ Simple Science
・ Simple Sensor Interface protocol
・ Simple sequence length polymorphism


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Simple polytope : ウィキペディア英語版
Simple polytope
In geometry, a ''d''-dimensional simple polytope is a ''d''-dimensional polytope each of whose vertices are adjacent to exactly ''d'' edges (also ''d'' facets). The vertex figure of a simple ''d''-polytope is a (''d'' − 1)-simplex.〔''Lectures on Polytopes'', by Günter M. Ziegler (1995) ISBN 0-387-94365-X 〕
They are topologically dual to simplicial polytopes. The family of polytopes which are both simple and simplicial are simplices or two-dimensional polygons.
For example, a ''simple polyhedron'' is a polyhedron whose vertices are adjacent to 3 edges and 3 faces. And the dual to a simple polyhedron is a ''simplicial polyhedron'', containing all triangular faces.〔Polyhedra, Peter R. Cromwell, 1997. (p.341)〕
Micha Perles conjectured that a simple polytope is completely determined by its 1-skeleton; his conjecture was proven in 1987 by Blind and Mani-Levitska.〔.〕 Gil Kalai provided a later simplification of this result based on the theory of unique sink orientations.〔.〕
== Examples ==
In three dimensions:
* Prisms
* Platonic solids:
*
* tetrahedron, cube, dodecahedron
* Archimedean solids:
*
* truncated tetrahedron, truncated cube, truncated octahedron, truncated cuboctahedron, truncated dodecahedron, truncated icosahedron, truncated icosidodecahedron
* Goldberg polyhedron and Fullerenes:
*
* chamfered tetrahedron, chamfered cube, chamfered dodecahedron ...
* In general, any polyhedron can be made into a simple one by truncating its vertices of valence 4 or higher.
*
* truncated trapezohedrons
In four dimensions:
* Regular:
*
* 120-cell, Tesseract
* Uniform 4-polytope:
*
* truncated 5-cell, truncated tesseract, truncated 24-cell, truncated 120-cell
*
* all bitruncated, cantitruncated or omnitruncated 4-polytopes
*
* duoprisms
In higher dimensions:
* ''d''-simplex
* hypercube
* associahedron
* permutohedron
* all omnitruncated polytopes

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Simple polytope」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.